Busby, John

John Busby, 12th EYR

BORN HULL 94/11/1889. SON OF THOMAS BUSBY (1846-1908) & ELIZABETH BRADBURY (1852-1889), OF 22, NEW PARADE, SUTTON BANK, DANSOM LANE, HULL. ONE OF SIX CHILDREN. HE HAD THREE BROTHERS, BILL, SAM AND JOE. HE WORKED AS A LABOURER, FOR MR ROBERTS, PAINT WORKS, GREEN LANE, HULL AND  LIVED AT 11, GLADYS GROVE, COURTNEY STREET, WITH HIS MARRIED SISTER, EDITH LYONS. HIS OTHER MARRIED SISTER, ALICE DRAPER, LIVED AT 214, BARNSLEY STREET, HULL.

HE MARRIED AT ST SILAS CHURCH, HULL, ON 03/08/1907. HIS WIFE, ANNIE ELIZABETH HOLDSTOCK (1891-1968) & THEIR FOUR CHILDREN (EMILY JANE, JOHN EDWARD, ADA & WALTER ARRAS BUSBY), LIVED AT 12 BALFOUR CRESCENT, NORNABELL STREET, HULL (WAR PENSION ADDRESS).

HE ENLISTED IN THE HULL PALS, ON 23/09/1914 . DESCRIBED AS 5 FOOT, 7.5 INCHES TALL, 136 LBS WEIGHT, DARK BROWN EYES AND DARK BROWN HAIR, PRESBYTERIAN RELIGION. SERVED IN EGYPT AND FRANCE. A LANCE CORPORAL, WITH THE 12TH EAST YORKSHIRE REGIMENT, ‘D’ COMPANY. WOUNDED IN ACTION, ON 26/05/1916. RETURNED TO DUTIES. KILLED IN ACTION AT OPPY WOOD, ON 03/05/1917, AGED 28. HE HAD SERVED IN THE ARMY FOR 2 YEARS AND 229 DAYS. COMMEMORATED ON THE ARRAS MEMORIAL TO THE MISSING. HIS WAR PENSION WENT TO WIFE, ANN BEESLEY AND FOUR CHILDREN. HIS DEATH WAS REPORTED IN THE HULL DAILY MAIL, ON 27/02/1918. *

HIS BROTHER, PRIVATE, WALTER PERCY BUSBY, 11TH EYR, WAS ALSO KILLED AT OPPY WOOD ON 28/06/1917, AGED 32. NEITHER OF THE TWO BROTHERS’ BODIES WERE FOUND AND BOTH ARE COMMEMORATED ON THE ARRAS MEMORIAL TO THE MISSING.

The attack on Oppy Wood, part of the Battle of Arras, was a significant battle for the East Yorkshire Regiment and particularly for the city of Hull.  All four Hull Pals battalions were involved on 3 May and all suffered heavy casualties, with 40% of those present killed or injured. 2nd Lieutenant Jack Harrison, a local teacher and rugby player with Hull FC, won a posthumous Victoria Cross for his bravery in rushing a machine gun position to protect his platoon. His body was never found.
The village of Oppy in France had been in German hands since October 1914 and was part of a formidable defensive system including trenches, dug-outs and thick barbed wire defences. During the Battle of Arras, which began in April 1917, the British tried to take Oppy. The first attack was a failure. A second attack was partially successful. The third attack on 3 May, known officially as the Third Battle of the Scarpe, was again unsuccessful with significant loss of life. The troops were ordered to attack at 3.45am, rather than at dawn, and the defending Germans could easily see the line of British soldiers clearly lit by the full moon. The British continued to attack Oppy and were finally successful the following year. The City of Hull Memorial at Oppy was unveiled in 1927 and commemorates the men of the Hull Pals who were killed on 3 and 4 May 1917.

First name:
JOHN
Military Number:
12/551
Rank:
Lance Corporal
Date Died
03/05/1917
Place died:
Arras Memorial, Pas de Calais, France
Age:
28
12 BALFOUR CRESCENT, NORNABELL STREET, HULL, EAST YORKSHIRE, UK