BORN COPLEY, HALIFAX 01/10/1874. SON OF JOHN EDWARD WOOD (1835-1906) AND LEAH MOORE (1835-1918). HIS FATHER WAS A MARKET GARDENER.
HE ENLISTED AT BRADFORD. A PROFESSIONAL SOLDIER SERVING WITH THE 2ND EAST YORKSHIRE REGIMENT, IN INDIA, BEFORE WAR BEGAN.
HE MARRIED ETTIE AMELIA NUGENT (1871-1949), AT LEEDS, IN 1908. THEY HAD A SON WILLIAM, WHO DIED IN 1911 AGED TWO AND A DAUGHTER, LUCY. THEY LIVED IN COPLEY, HALIFAX AND 7, GROSVENOR PLACE, BEVERLEY.
PROMOTED TO QUARTER MASTER SERGEANT, IN THE 12TH EAST YORKSHIRE REGIMENT (HULL PALS). HE DIED OF WOUNDS, AT OPPY WOOD, ON 03/05/1917, AGED 42. HIS ARMY EFFECTS WERE LEFT TO HIS WIDOW, ETTIE AMELIA WOOD AND DAUGHTER LUCY (BORN 26/05/1917) AT 7, GROSVENOR PLACE, BEVERLEY.
HIS DEATH WAS REPORTED IN THE HULL DAILY MAIL, ON 11/02/1918.
The attack on Oppy Wood, part of the Battle of Arras, was a significant battle for the East Yorkshire Regiment and particularly for the city of Hull. All four Hull Pals battalions were involved on 3 May and all suffered heavy casualties, with 40% of those present killed or injured. 2nd Lieutenant Jack Harrison, a local teacher and rugby player with Hull FC, won a posthumous Victoria Cross for his bravery in rushing a machine gun position to protect his platoon. His body was never found.
The village of Oppy in France had been in German hands since October 1914 and was part of a formidable defensive system including trenches, dug-outs and thick barbed wire defences. During the Battle of Arras, which began in April 1917, the British tried to take Oppy. The first attack was a failure. A second attack was partially successful. The third attack on 3 May, known officially as the Third Battle of the Scarpe, was again unsuccessful with significant loss of life. The troops were ordered to attack at 3.45am, rather than at dawn, and the defending Germans could easily see the line of British soldiers clearly lit by the full moon. The British continued to attack Oppy and were finally successful the following year. The City of Hull Memorial at Oppy was unveiled in 1927 and commemorates the men of the Hull Pals who were killed on 3 and 4 May 1917.
